What was the administrative structure of the Mauryas?
Mauryan Administration – State Control The Mauryan administration was a highly centralised administration. A council of ministers called Mantriparishad were thus appointed for assisting the king. The council consisted of Purohita, Mahamantri, Senapthi and Yuvaraja. The important functionaries were known as the Tirthas.
What were the major posts in the administration of Mauryas?
Administration During the Maurya Empire
| Department | Officer | Function |
|---|---|---|
| Royal Department | Purohit | Chief Priest |
| Senapati | Commander-in-chief | |
| Revenue Department | Samaharta | Revenue collector |
| Sannidata | Treasury head |
What do you know about the administration of Magadha?
Type of Government Magadha was a hereditary monarchy based in what is today the state of Bihar in northeastern India. Its standing army, well-paid civil servants, and efficient, decentralized administrative system were so successful that several Magadhan kings, notably the founders of the Maurya (c. 321–c.
What were the jobs in the Mauryan empire?
Make a list of the occupations of the people who lived within the Mauryan empire. Answer: The different occupations followed by the people were: (i) Farming (ii) Pastoral farming (iii) Carpentery (iv} Masonary (v) Government officials (vi) Many people employed in Royal army.
What is called district administration in Maurya period?
How was the district administration organized during the Mauryan period? The provinces were divided into districts called Janpadas. Their administration was looked after by ‘Pradeshika’, ‘Rajuka’ and Yukta.
How was the village administered under the Mauryas?
The Mauryan kingdom was divided into different provinces, which were subdivided into the districts and each district was further divided into groups of five to ten villages. The village was the smallest unit of an administration. The pradeshika was the head of district administration.
What was the duty of Pradeshikas in the district administration of the Mauryas?
The pradeshika was the head of district administration. He used to tour the entire district every five years to inspect the administration of areas under his control. A group of officials worked in each district under him.
Who were the officers helped the king in administration?
These officials include the two important official that is senapati who is commander in chief of Army, who used to maintain the army and akshaptal adhyaksha who is used to look after the economic status in the form of currency and accounts. Hence the council of ministers and senapati form the assisted the king.
How are decisions taken in Magadha?
Discussion and debate was used for taking major decisions. For example; preparation for a battle or plan for public welfare was chalked out by discussion in the assemblies. However, such meetings were out of bound for women, dasas and kammakaras. Buddha and Mahavira also belonged to the ganas.
What was the form of government which ruled Magadha?
Magadha
| Kingdom of Magadha | |
|---|---|
| Government | Absolute monarchy as described in the Arthashastra |
| Samraat (Emperor) | |
| • c. 544–492 BCE | Bimbisara |
| • c. 492–460 BCE | Ajatashatru |
What were the main occupations under Ashoka’s empire?
farming,herding, handicrafts and trading are the occupation done in mauryan empire.
How was the Mauryan administration designed and enumerate upon the first level of the administration?
Mauryan administration was highly centralized. The Emperor was the supreme power and source of all authority. He was assisted by a Council of Ministers. It was called ‘Mantriparishad’.
Who assisted the king of Mauryan administration?
the council of ministers
At the central level, the king was assisted by the council of ministers (Mantri Parishad), headed by the Prime Minister.
How was the provincial administration run?
Answer. The provincial administration during the times of the Mauryas and Guptas was organised on elaborate basis, and was modelled on the pattern of the central government. ADVERTISEMENTS: The governors of the provinces were the chief channels of communication government and its administrative unit.
What is provincial administration during Ashoka’s rule?
• The most remarkable aspect of the Mauryan administration is its provincial administration. Ashoka’s inscriptions suggest that the Maurya empire was divided into provinces under governors.
Who were the two most important officials who helped the king in administration?
Answer: The two important officials concerned with the administration of this unit were the gopa and the sthanika.
For what purpose were the king’s officials appointed?
For the purpose of internal and external security, there was a vast espionage system was there to keep a watch on the officials and messengers went to and fro. Kings appointed officials to collect taxes from herders, farmers, traders and craftsmen etc.
What was the position of the king in Magadha?
The King maintained a large,well equipped and regularly paid army during war and peace time in Mahanjanapadas. Ministers were appointed to help in the administration. Mahajanapas like Magadha and Vajji had efficient rulers ,who increased its power and prosperity.
Who established Magadha dynasty?
Magadha Empire
| Empire | Established – Disestablished | Founder |
|---|---|---|
| Maurya Empire | c. 322 – c. 185 BCE | Chandragupta Maurya |
| Shunga Empire | c. 185 – c. 73 BCE | Puspamitra Sunga |
| Kanva Empire | c. 73 – c. 26 BCE | Vasudeva |
| Satavahana Empire | c. 230 or 26 BCE – c. 220 CE | Simuka |
Who assisted the king and how?
At the central level, the king was assisted by the council of ministers (Mantri Parishad), headed by the Prime Minister.