What is a recent discovery in polymer chemistry?
García’s new material, nicknamed Titan, is the first recyclable, industrial-strength thermoset ever discovered. Unlike conventional thermosets, which pretty much refuse to be remolded, the new polymer can be reprocessed through a chemical reaction. García and her colleagues reported their discovery in May in Science.
What is the future of polymer technology?
Many devices in medicine and even some artificial organs are constructed with success from synthetic polymers. It is possible that synthetic polymers may play an important role in future pharmacy, too. Polymer science can be applied to save energy and improve renewable energy technologies.
Who discovered polymer chemistry?
The first modern example of polymer science is Henri Braconnot’s work in the 1830s.
What polymers were discovered by accident?
In 1846, Swiss chemist Charles Schönbein spilled a mixture of nitric and sulphuric acids onto some cotton. The resulting reaction created the highly unstable polymer, nitrocellulose, which was later used in gunpowder.
What is the scope of polymer chemistry?
A Polymer chemist is an applied scientist in the true sense of the word and the study field offers a diverse scope of opportunities under its umbrella. There are opportunities in production and production management of manufactured articles such as tyres, moulded plastic articles, paints etc.
Who is the father of polymer?
Herman Francis Mark, (born May 3, 1895, Vienna, Austria—died April 6, 1992, Austin, Texas, U.S.), Austrian American chemist who, although not the world’s first polymer chemist, was known as the father of polymer science because of his many contributions to polymer science education and research.
What is the first polymer found?
Bakelite
In 1907 Leo Baekeland invented the first polymer made independent of the products of organisms, a thermosetting phenol-formaldehyde resin called Bakelite.
What was the first natural polymer?
The first plastic material was based on nitrocellulose and was obtained by Parkes in 1862 and Hyatt in 1866. The addition of camphor to nitrocellulose led to the first thermoplastic (a modified natural polymer) known as celluloid.
Who discovered polypropylene?
In 1951, while attempting to convert propylene into gasoline, J. Paul Hogan and Robert L. Banks of Phillips Petroleum Company discovered polypropylene, a high-melting crystalline aliphatic hydrocarbon. This discovery led to the development of a new catalytic process for the making of high-density polyethylene.
Which polymer is known as Thermocol?
Polystyrene: We should know that it is a synthetic aromatic hydrocarbon polymer made from the monomer known as styrene. Polystyrene can be solid or foamed.
What is the strongest polymer in the world?
The strongest polymer on Earth
- Thermal stability: Zylon’s melting point is above 1470° Fahrenheit (780°C).
- Super strength: Zylon is 1.6 times stronger than Kevlar.
- Flame resistance: Zylon resists combustion, requiring conditions above 68% oxygen.
What can I do after BSc polymer chemistry?
Lab technician, Polymer technician, Synthetic polymer chemist, Technical writer, Demographer, Teacher, Inorganic chemist, Physical chemist, Medical chemist, Analytic chemist, Polymers sort technician, Senior technical sales support specialist, Quality control specialist and few others .
Is polymer a good career?
Due to the importance of the field in our daily lives, the requirement for Polymer Engineers is rising at a very fast pace. Polymer Engineers with enhanced knowledge are finding good positions in the industries viz. Petroleum Industry, Oil Industry, Polymer Industry, Rubber Industry, etc.
What was the first polymer?
The first synthetic thermoset polymer (a phenol-formaldehyde (PF)), known as Bakelite, was obtained in 1907 by Baekeland through the polycondensation of phenol with formaldehyde. Bakelite was commercialized in 1909–1910 [3].