What is expiation and propitiation?
Propitiation is the act of appeasing or making well-disposed a deity, thus incurring divine favor or avoiding divine retribution. While some use the term interchangeably with expiation, others draw a sharp distinction between the two. The discussion here encompasses usage only in Judaism and in the Christian tradition.
What does the biblical word propitiation mean?
1 : the act of gaining or regaining the favor or goodwill of someone or something : the act of propitiating : appeasement a sacrifice in propitiation of the gods …
What is the biblical definition of expiation?
Definition of expiation 1a : the act of expiating something : the act of extinguishing the guilt incurred by something … the Mass, the principal church ceremony that celebrates the sacrifice of Christ for the expiation of the original sin of Adam and Eve. — The Root (online)
What is expiation in theology?
A blotting out or removal of sin; hence, the renewal of communion with God. The supreme act of expiation is Christ’s death on the cross, the meaning of which is illuminated by a number of Old Testament themes.
What does expiation mean in the Bible?
1a : the act of expiating something : the act of extinguishing the guilt incurred by something … the Mass, the principal church ceremony that celebrates the sacrifice of Christ for the expiation of the original sin of Adam and Eve. —
What is atonement and expiation?
“Atonement” is to attain forgiveness for some sin or transgression, e.g. “I atoned for betraying my friend”. It is something that you do. “Expiation” means to clear away the record, to make it as if it never existed. It is not something you can do – you cannot expiate your own sins.
What is the doctrine of expiation?
The idea of atonement stretches across all religions, from Judaism’s Yom Kippur (Day of Atonement) to perhaps the most famous example of expiation, the Christian doctrine of Christ dying to absolve the world’s sins.
How does expiation or atonement justify punishment?
According to the Modern Expiation Theory, compensation is awarded to the victim from the wrongdoer. By crimes awarding compensation from the pocket of the wrong-doer, he is punished and is prevented from doing such offenses in his remaining life. This also becomes a lesson to the remaining public.
What is expiation prayer?
Expiatory prayers are enriched with indulgences, and the devotions to the Sacred Heart of Jesus, to Our Lady of Lourdes, and of Fatima, which are recommended by the popes, have a strong element of expiation. See Also: atonement; reparation; satisfaction of christ.
What is a prayer of expiation?
What is expiation punishment?
a punishment in which the wrongdoer is made to suffer in proportion to the severity of the wrongdoing, but not necessarily in a way that reflects the nature of the transgression. Compare reciprocal punishment.
What is expiation theory?
According to the Expiation Theory, compensation is awarded to the victim from the wrongdoer. The criminal is punished by awarding such compensation and is prevented from doing such offences in is remaining life. This also becomes a lesson for remaining public.
What is the biblical meaning of expiation?
Definition of expiation 1a : the act of expiating something : the act of extinguishing the guilt incurred by something … the Mass, the principal church ceremony that celebrates the sacrifice of Christ for the expiation of the original sin of Adam and Eve. —
What is an example of expiation?
How do you pray for reparations?
O Jesus, my Saviour and Redeemer, Son of the living God, behold, we kneel before Thee and offer Thee our reparation; we would make amends for all the blasphemies uttered against Thy holy name, for all the injuries done to Thee in the Blessed Sacrament, for all the irreverence shown toward Thine Immaculate Virgin Mother …
What is expiation or atonement?
The act of expiation is a way to atone for something you did that was wrong. It was originally used in a religious context, with expiation the way a person could gain forgiveness from a god. If you’ve ever tried to make up for something you did wrong, then you understand the notion of expiation.