What is the purpose of Beijing Declaration?
The Beijing Declaration and Platform for Action is a visionary agenda for the empowerment of women. It is also one of the reference frameworks to analyse the situation of women around the world and to assess the efforts of States in support of women’s empowerment.
What is the Beijing?
The name Beijing, which means “Northern Capital” (from the Chinese characters 北 for north and 京 for capital), was applied to the city in 1403 during the Ming dynasty to distinguish the city from Nanjing (the “Southern Capital”).
When was the Beijing Platform for Action adopted?
1995
The Beijing Declaration and the Platform for Action, adopted unanimously by 189 countries at the Conference in 1995, is considered to be the most comprehensive global policy framework for the rights of women.
Who attended the 4th world Conference?
More than 17,000 participants attended the conference, including 6,000 government delegates at the negotiations, more than 4,000 accredited NGO representatives, a host of international civil servants and around 4,000 media representatives.
What was Beijing originally called?
Beiping
Beiping: Under the Ming Dynasty, the city itself was initially known as Beiping. The name reads literally as “Northern Peace”, although its usage and connotations are closer to the idea of “Northern Plains”.
How many countries have signed the Beijing Declaration?
189 countries
The Beijing Declaration and the Platform for Action, adopted unanimously by 189 countries, is an agenda for women’s empowerment and considered the key global policy document on gender equality.
When did we stop saying Peking?
In English, both “Pekin” and “Peking” remained common until the 1890s, when the Imperial Post Office adopted Peking. Beginning in 1979, the Chinese government encouraged use of pinyin romanisation system. The New York Times adopted “Beijing” in 1986, with all major US media soon following.
Why did Peking change name?
One additional point: The official capital was briefly moved to Nánjīng 南京 for a couple decades under the Nationalist government in the early XXth century, and the name of Beijing was changed to Běipíng 北平 because “jīng” means “capital,” and the government was keen to stress that the city was not the capital any more.
When was the Beijing Declaration and Platform for Action was adopted?
September 1995
Resolution 1 Beijing Declaration and Platform for Action* The Fourth World Conference on Women, Having met in Beijing from 4 to 15 September 1995, 1. Adopts the Beijing Declaration and Platform for Action, which are annexed to the present resolution; 2.
Which first lady said women’s rights are human rights?
Hillary Rodham Clinton
Its most prominent usage is as the name of a speech given by Hillary Rodham Clinton, the First Lady of the United States, on September 5, 1995, at the United Nations Fourth World Conference on Women in Beijing. In this speech, she sought to closely link the notion of women’s rights with that of human rights.
Why is women’s right an issue?
Women’s rights are human rights! Gender inequality underpins many problems which disproportionately affect women and girls, such as domestic and sexual violence, lower pay, lack of access to education, and inadequate healthcare.