What is exclusive breastfeeding According to WHO?
WHO and UNICEF recommend that children initiate breastfeeding within the first hour of birth and be exclusively breastfed for the first 6 months of life – meaning no other foods or liquids are provided, including water. Infants should be breastfed on demand – that is as often as the child wants, day and night.
WHO recommended breastfeeding?
WHO and UNICEF recommend: early initiation of breastfeeding within 1 hour of birth; exclusive breastfeeding for the first 6 months of life; and. introduction of nutritionally-adequate and safe complementary (solid) foods at 6 months together with continued breastfeeding up to 2 years of age or beyond.
What is exclusive breastfeeding PPT?
Breastfeeding is the normal way of providing young infants with the nutrients they need for healthy growth and development (WHO, 2013). Exclusive breastfeeding: breast milk only, excluding water, other liquids, and solid foods (WHO, 2013). Exclusive breastfeeding means that the infant receives only breast milk.
What is exclusive breastfeeding and its importance?
Exclusive breastfeeding , meaning that the infant receives only breast milk, is particularly beneficial. It may reduce your baby’s risk for many illnesses and diseases, including: Middle ear infections.
Who Unicef breastfeeding recommendations?
UNICEF and WHO recommend: Initiation of breastfeeding within the first hour of life. Exclusive breastfeeding, without any additional food or fluids, not even water, for the first six months. Thereafter children should receive complementary foods with continued breastfeeding up to 2 years of age or beyond.
What are the types of exclusive breastfeeding?
Exclusive Breastfeeding
- A baby who only receives breast milk directly from the breast.
- A baby who nurses at the breast and receives pumped breast milk from a bottle.
- A baby who only receives pumped breast milk from a bottle.
WHO UNICEF breastfeeding guidelines?
Ideally, infants should be put to breast within one hour of birth, breastfed exclusively for the first 6 months of life and continue to be breastfed up to 2 years of age and beyond. Starting at 6 months, breastfeeding should be combined with safe, age-appropriate feeding of nutritious solid, semi-solid and soft foods.
What is the WHO code?
The WHO Code (or simply, “The Code”) is a short name for the International Code of Marketing of Breastmilk Substitutes, which was adopted by the World Health Assembly and UNICEF in 1981. Since that time, a number of resolutions have also been passed to clarify and add to the Code.
How is breastfeeding defined?
Breastfeeding, or nursing, is the process by which human breast milk is fed to a child. Breast milk may be from the breast, or may be expressed by hand or pumped and fed to the infant.
Who UNICEF breastfeeding recommendations?
What is the WHO code in childcare?
The WHO Code is the abbreviated name for the International Code of Marketing Breastmilk Substitutes developed in 1981 by the General Assembly of the World Health Organization, following consultation with key stakeholders, including governments and infant food manufacturers.
Who does the WHO code apply to?
The Code is primarily aimed at governments and companies. Health care workers and facilities also have a role to play. It is not directed at parents. It does not advocate against parents choosing to use formula.
What is the WHO Code?
How can educators can support mothers who breastfeed?
Services can:
- develop policies that encourage and support continued breastfeeding.
- identify your Service as ‘breastfeeding friendly’.
- ask about breastfeeding at the time of enrolment.
- provide a welcoming environment for mothers to comfortably breastfeed or express breastmilk.
What is the purpose of the WHO code?
The WHO International Code of Marketing of Breastmilk Substitutes (The Code) and subsequent World Health Assembly resolutions are global agreements aim to “contribute to the provision of safe and adequate nutrition for infants, by the protection and promotion of breastfeeding, and by ensuring the proper use of …
How do you exclusively breastfeed?
To enable mothers to establish and sustain exclusive breastfeeding for 6 months, WHO and UNICEF recommend:
- Initiation of breastfeeding within the first hour of life.
- Exclusive breastfeeding – that is the infant only receives breast milk without any additional food or drink, not even water.
What are the Ten Steps of Successful breastfeeding?
§Model policy elements are 1) in-service training, 2) prenatal breastfeeding classes, 3) asking about mothers’ feeding plans, 4) initiating breastfeeding within one hour of uncomplicated vaginal birth, 5) initiating breastfeeding after recovery for uncomplicated c-sections and/or showing mothers how to express milk and …
Which is the main principle the International Code of Marketing Breast Milk Substitutes?
One of the main principles of the Code is that health care facilities should not be used for the purpose of promoting breast milk substitutes, feeding bottles or teats. Subsequent WHA resolutions have clarified the Code and closed loopholes.
How long is exclusive breastfeeding?
The American Academy of Pediatrics recommends that infants be exclusively breastfed for about the first 6 months with continued breastfeeding along with introducing appropriate complementary foods for 1 year or longer.
What is step three of the 10 steps to successful breastfeeding?
STEP 3: Inform all pregnant women about the benefits and management of breastfeeding. Staff involved with the provision of antenatal care should ensure that all pregnant women are informed of the benefits of breastfeeding for both mothers and babies and the potential health risks of formula feeding.