What is Konjunktiv II used for?
The Konjunktiv II is a verb form that you will mostly find in indirect speech. You use it when using Konjunktiv I is ambiguous, meaning the verb would be the same as another form of the verb. It can also sometimes be used to express imaginary situations, dreams, suggestions, and recommendations.
How do you use Ware in German?
“Würde” – this translates into “would like”. Just as in English, this is a more polite way to express the same idea. If, for example, asked whether you’d like anything to drink, your reply would usually be, “Ich würde gern eine Cola haben” (I would like a coke have – I’d like to have a coke).
How do you use the subjunctive II in German?
Use Subjunctive II for contrary-to-fact statements: what you would do or would have done, but really aren’t doing/really didn’t do. It’s ideal for spineless, wishy washy, Pisces-type losers. Use it also for wishes and polite requests (more Pisces stuff…).
What is subjunctive in German grammar?
In German, the subjunctive is called the Konjunktiv and there are two of them. Konjunktiv I—which is formed differently from its younger brother Konjunktiv II—is used chiefly for reporting indirect speech and old fashioned commands.
What is German subjunctive?
In German, Subjunctive I provides a special grammatical form for indicating that someone else’s utterance is being repeated. It is also typically used to connote that the person repeating the utterance of someone else is skeptical about its validity.
What is the subjunctive of hay?
| Subject Pronouns | Present Subjunctive | Translation |
|---|---|---|
| yo | haya | I have |
| tú | hayas | you have |
| él/ella usted | haya | he/she has – you (formal) have (impersonal: there is/are) |
| nosotros nosotras | hayamos | we have |
How do you form the subjunctive 2 in German?
Forming the Subjunctive II is much easier than you would think, and is done in two ways. One is the adaptation of the imperfect, and the other is with an auxiliary verb, werden (to become). The most commonly used verbs used without the auxiliary are haben, sein and the modal verbs.