What is the definition of psychoactive drugs?
Listen to pronunciation. (SY-koh-AK-tiv SUB-stunts) A drug or other substance that affects how the brain works and causes changes in mood, awareness, thoughts, feelings, or behavior. Examples of psychoactive substances include alcohol, caffeine, nicotine, marijuana, and certain pain medicines.
What does culture mean in drugs?
A drug culture has its own history (pertaining to drug use) that is usually orally transmitted. It has certain shared values, beliefs, customs, and traditions, and it has its own rituals and behaviors that evolve over time.
What is psychoactive drugs used for?
Psychoactive drugs alter brain function, resulting in temporary changes in mood, perception, and behavior. These drugs may be used recreationally to intentionally alter one’s consciousness, as entheogens (Ruck et al., 1979) for ritual or spiritual purposes, or as medication.
How does culture affect drug use?
Culture is important in substance abuse treatment because clients’ experiences of culture precede and influence their clinical experience. Treatment setting, coping styles, social supports, stigma attached to substance use disorders, even whether an individual seeks help—all are influenced by a client’s culture.
Which is the best description of a psychoactive drug?
Psychoactive drugs are substances that can alter the consciousness, mood, and thoughts of those who use them.
Which drug is an example of psychotropic drugs?
Classes and names of psychotropic drugs
Class | Examples |
---|---|
Typical antipsychotics | chlorpromazine (Thorazine); fluphenazine (Prolixin); haloperidol (Haldol); perphenazine (Trilafon); thioridazine (Mellaril) |
What are examples of drug culture?
Some drug cultures (e.g., marijuana) encourage the sharing of substances, but even when they are not shared, drugs are often used with other people who use, such as in crack houses and shooting galleries (Bourgois 1998; Grund 1993; Williams 1992).
Is there such thing as a drug culture?
Drug cultures are examples of countercultures that are primarily defined by spiritual, medical and recreational drug use. They may be focused on a single drug, or endorse polydrug use.
Which is characteristic of psychoactive drugs?
Which is characteristic of psychoactive drugs? They alter a person’s state of mind or consciousness.
How does culture lead to substance abuse?
Culture is related to mental health and substance use on several different levels. First, community members from different ethnic or cultural groups may have a higher risk of mental health or substance use problems because they may experience a greater number of stressors, such as discrimination and isolation.
What are cultural considerations?
Cultural Considerations in Clinical Research. Culture is defined as the shared ideas, meanings, and values acquired by individuals as members of society (from: Health Literacy: A prescription to end confusion). Broadly, then, culture is a way of life for a group of people.
What is a psychoactive drug quizlet?
Psychoactive drugs are chemical substances that affect the brain functioning, causing changes in behavior, mood and consciousness. While these drugs can be used therapeutically to treat both physical and psychological disorders, they are also used recreationally to alter mood, perceptions and consciousness. sedatives.
What are the classification of psychoactive drugs?
There are four main groups of psychoactive drugs: stimulants, depressants, narcotics, and hallucinogens.
How are psychotropic drugs classified?
According to the ATC classification, psychotropic drugs are generally considered to belong only to one of five classes: antipsychotics, antidepressants, anxiolytics, hypnotics, and mood stabilizers. However, these classes fail to account for different recently approved psychotropic agents.
What is cultural competence and how does it impact on addiction treatment?
Cultural competence is the ability of treatment centers to provide addiction treatment to patients with diverse beliefs, behaviors, and values.
Which of the following is a function of drug subcultures?
8 Which of the following is a function of drug subcultures? They provide instruction on how to use the drug, including guidelines on the safety limits of dosages.
Which countries have Legalised drugs?
Portugal. In 2001, Portugal became the first European country to abolish all criminal penalties for personal drug possession, under Law 30/2000. In addition, drug users were to be provided with therapy rather than prison sentences.
What are the effects of psychoactive drugs on behavior and perception?
Psychoactive drugs affect the body’s central nervous system. With the ability to change the brain’s functionality, they quickly alter mood, perception, and consciousness. Moreover, many consider moderately drinking coffee or alcohol recreational use. While doing so, you’ll undergo mood changes.
What are some examples of cultural considerations?
Cultural Considerations for Health Professionals
- Language barriers.
- Unfamiliarity with the concept of palliative care/hospice settings.
- Distrust of health care services/clinicians.
- Personal experiences/past trauma.
- Religious differences.
- Belief in alternative medicines.
- Fear of the unknown.