Is a null modem cable the same as a crossover cable?
Null modem cables are also called crossover cables because the transmit and receive pins on one end are flipped. A null modem serial cable is usually used to connect two computers together for the purposes of file transfers.
What is the purpose of a null modem?
A null modem is a specially designed cable that allows a “head-to-head” connection between two nearby serial devices (computers) through their communication ports (RS-232).
How is a null modem cable wired?
Null modem cables work by switching around wire pairs when going from one end of the cable to the other. Returning to the DB9 example, a null modem cable would have Pin 2 on one side connected to Pin 3 on the other side. Then Pin 4 would be connected to Pin 6 and Pin 7 to Pin 8.
What is the difference between 485 and 232?
RS232 is more than able to perform for a short distance and low data speed requirements. RS232 has a transmission speed of 1Mb/s up to 15M. However, RS485 has a data transmission speed of up to 10Mb/s for a distance of 15M. At the maximum of 1200M, RS485 transmits at 100Kb/s.
Which is better RS-232 or RS-485?
The RS485 is also a form of serial communication faster than RS232. The specifications and configurations of RS485 make faster and extend the data transmission range. Its maximum cable length is 1200 meters that are about 4000 feet. It doesn’t have a standard connector, so many times the old DB-9 connector is used.
What does RS-485 stand for?
RS-485, also known as TIA-485(-A) or EIA-485, is a standard defining the electrical characteristics of drivers and receivers for use in serial communications systems. Electrical signaling is balanced, and multipoint systems are supported.
What are the 3 differences between RS-232 and RS-485?
RS232 is full-duplex, RS485 is half-duplex, and RS422 is full-duplex. RS485 and RS232 are only the physical protocol of communication (ie interface standard), RS485 is the differential transmission mode, RS232 is the single-ended transmission mode, but the communication program does not have much difference.
What is the difference between EIA-485 and RS485?
Does RS-485 have voltage?
Standard RS485 transceivers operate over a limited common mode voltage range that extends from –7V to 12V. In a commercial or industrial environment, ground faults, noise, and other electrical interference can induce common mode voltages that exceed these limits.
Is RS-485 same as Modbus?
Is Modbus the same as RS485? The answer is no, because both of these are relative concepts that need each other in order to fulfil their purposes. Modbus defines the protocol type and RS485 defines the signal level on the protocol.
What is the difference between RS485 and Rs 232?
What is the difference between RS485 and RS-422?
RS485 can have multiple Commanding Devices and multiple Listening Devices. RS422 can have only one Commander and multiple Listeners. For example, you can connect one PC (the Commanding device) to 10 temperature controllers (listeners).
How far can RS485 be run?
4,000 feet
RS485 is popular for inexpensive local networks, multidrop communication links and long haul data transfer over distances of up to 4,000 feet.